Quickguide: Observium installation on SLES11
I came accross a great tool for collecting data called Observium, it works with mysql+php+rrdtool collecting data through SNMP. Here are my notes based on original Debian+SVN guide.
Initial Repos
SLES11 + SLE11-SDK + Updates
Pre-requisites
# Additional repositories
zypper ar -f http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/network:/utilities/SLE_11_SP1network:utilities
# Prepackaged installation
zypper in apache2-mod_php5 php5-mysql php5-gd php5-snmp php5-pearnet-snmp graphviz-gd graphviz subversion mysql rrdtool fpingImageMagick whois mtr nmap ipmitool
# Additional modules using PEAR
pear install Net_IPv6pear install Net_IPv4
# For monitoring VMs using libvirt
zypper in libvirt
# Checkout of Observium from SVN
cd /optsvn co http://www.observium.org/svn/observer/trunk observium
Data Base
# DB+user Creation
mysql> create database observium;
mysql> grant all privileges on observium.* to ‘observium’@’localhost’ -> identified by ‘<pass>’;
# Schema creation
cd observium
mysql -u observium -p observium < database-schema.sql<pass>
# Update config.php to include DB connection info
cp config.php{.default,}
vi config.php
# Schema updates
for F in database-update*;do scripts/update-sql.php $F;done
# RRD and graphs directory creation
mkdir graphs rrdchown wwwrun: graphs/ rrd/
PATHS
# fping
vi config.php
—
$config[‘fping’] = “/usr/sbin/fping”;
—
Apache
# Enable Mod Rewrite
a2enmod rewrite
# apache vhost configuration
vi /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/
observium.conf
—
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /opt/observium/html/
ServerName observium.<domain>
CustomLog /opt/observium/logs/access_log combined
ErrorLog /opt/observium/logs/error_log
<Directory “/opt/observium/html/”>
AllowOverride All
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
—
# Log destination directory
mkdir /opt/observium/logs/
chown wwwrun: /opt/observium/logs/
# Startup
rcapache2 startchkconfig apache2 on
##
# Users (for production, better configure LDAP)
##
# Admins, level 10
/opt/observium/adduser.php user1 pass 10
Devices
# Adding new devices
cd /opt/observium/ && ./addhost.php <hostname> <community> v2c
# Discovery inicial + colecta de datos
./discovery.php -h all
./poller.php -h all
# Enable data collection using cron
vi /etc/cron.d/observium
—
33 */6 * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./discovery.php -h all>> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./discovery.php -h new>> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 0 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 1 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 2 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 3 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 4 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 5 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 6 >> /dev/null 2>&1
*/5 * * * * root cd /opt/observium/ && ./poller.php -i 8 -n 7 >> /dev/null 2>&1
—
Performance Tunning
# Install XCache, rebuild package from OBS as it’s not for SP1
mkdir ~/tmp
cd ~/tmp
wget http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/server:/php:/extensions/SLE_11/src/php5-xcache-1.3.2-2.1.src.rpm
rpmbuild –rebuild php5-xcache-1.3.2-2.1.src.rpm
# Install result from above command
# Restart apache
rcapache2 restart
That’s all, the same procedure should work with openSUSE, given you use the right repositories…